What is “Required Order”

The “Required Order” email spam is a type of phishing attack where cybercriminals send emails with a sense of urgency, frequentemente usando logotipos de serviços populares como a Microsoft, dhl, Amazon, ou Netflix. These emails contain links that redirect victims to fake websites resembling legitimate ones, prompting them to enter sensitive information like passwords or credit card details. This scam aims to trick individuals into opening malicious attachments that can infect their computers with malware, allowing cybercriminals to steal personal data. To identify such malicious emails, it’s crucial to check the sender’s email address for legitimacy, look out for generic greetings, avoid clicking suspicious links, and refrain from blindly trusting email attachments. If someone falls victim to an email scam, it’s recommended to change passwords, contact the bank if credit card information was entered, and scan the computer with reputable antivirus software

Tipos de e-mails maliciosos

The “Required Order” email is just one example of a malicious spam campaign. There are several types of malicious emails that cybercriminals use to deceive and trick recipients. Understanding these types can help users identify and avoid falling victim to such scams.

• E-mails de phishing
  Phishing emails are commonly used by cybercriminals to trick users into providing their sensitive personal information, como credenciais de login ou dados bancários. These emails often impersonate well-known companies or services and create a sense of urgency to prompt recipients to click on a link or provide their information.
• Emails com anexos maliciosos
  Another common type of malicious email is those that contain infected attachments. These attachments are designed to install malware on the recipient’s computer when opened. Cybercriminals often use enticing subject lines, such as invoices or voice messages, to entice users into opening the attachment.
• E-mails de sextorsão
  Sextortion emails are a form of phishing that preys on users’ fears and vulnerabilities. These emails typically claim that the sender has compromising footage of the recipient obtained through their webcam. The recipient is then threatened with the release of this footage unless they pay a ransom.

Como identificar um e-mail malicioso

It is crucial to be able to identify and avoid malicious emails to protect yourself from falling victim to scams. Here are some tips for spotting a malicious email:

1. Verifique o endereço de e-mail do remetente: Hover over the sender’s email address to ensure it matches the official domain of the company or organization they claim to be from. Be wary of slight variations or misspellings in the domain name.
2. Procure saudações genéricas: Legitimate emails from companies or organizations usually address recipients by their name. Be cautious of emails that use generic greetings like “Dear user” or “Dear valued customer.”
3. Examine os links no e-mail: Hover over any links in the email to see where they lead. If the URL looks suspicious or does not match the claimed sender, não clique nele.
4. Be cautious of attachments: Avoid opening email attachments unless you are expecting them and trust the sender. Se em dúvida, scan the attachment with an antivirus program before opening it.

What to Do If You Fell for an Email Scam

If you have fallen for an email scam and suspect that your computer may be infected with malware, it is important to take immediate action to protect yourself. Aqui estão algumas etapas que você pode seguir:

1. Mude suas senhas: If you have provided your login credentials in response to a phishing email, change your passwords immediately. Use forte, unique passwords for each of your accounts.
2. Contact your bank or credit card provider: If you have provided your banking or credit card information, contact your bank or credit card provider to report the incident and take necessary actions to protect your accounts.
3. Scan your computer for malware: Run a full system scan with a reputable antivirus program to detect and remove any malware that may have been installed on your computer.
4. Denuncie o golpe: Report the phishing email to the appropriate authorities, como o Grupo de Trabalho Anti-Phishing, Centro de reclamações de crimes na Internet do FBI, ou sua agência local de aplicação da lei.
5. Be vigilant in the future: Learn from the experience and be cautious when opening emails, especially those from unfamiliar senders or with suspicious attachments or links.

Seguindo estas etapas, you can minimize the potential damage caused by falling for an email scam and protect yourself from future threats.

Ferramenta antispam recomendada:

Setting Up Spam Filters Manually for Email Clients

Spam filters are essential for keeping your inbox organized and preventing unwanted emails from cluttering your mailbox. Abaixo, you’ll find step-by-step instructions on how to set up spam filters manually for popular email clients: Outlook, Gmail, Yahoo Mail, and Apple Mail.

1. Outlook

1. Open Outlook.
2. Click on the “Junk” button in the ribbon and select “Junk E-mail Options”.
3. Choose the desired filter level (v.g., “Low” or “High”).

2. Gmail

1. Log in to your Gmail account.
2. Click the gear icon and select “See all settings”.
3. Navigate to the “Filters and Blocked Addresses” tab.
4. Click “Create a new filter” and set the filter criteria (sender, recipient, subject, etc.).
5. Choose the destination folder for filtered emails.

3. Yahoo Mail

1. Log in to your Yahoo Mail account.
2. Click the gear icon and select “More Settings”.
3. Go to “Filters” and create new filters based on sender, subject, or other criteria.
4. Choose the folder where filtered emails should be moved.

4. Apple Mail

1. Open Apple Mail on your Mac.
2. Click on the “Settings” icon and go to “More Settings”.
3. Click on “Filters” and add new rules based on sender, subject, or other criteria.
4. Configure the filter rules to move emails to specific folders.

Seguindo estas etapas, you can effectively manage spam and keep your inbox organized across different email clients.

Conclusão

Email scams, including payroll-related ones, can cause significant financial losses and compromise sensitive information. Protecting yourself and your organization requires vigilance and awareness. Lembre-se, staying informed and being vigilant is key to protecting yourself from email scams and malware infections. Mantenha seu software antivírus atualizado, exercise caution when opening emails and attachments, and report any suspicious activity to the appropriate authorities.